Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster
Yıl 2019, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3, 1289 - 1298, 01.09.2019
https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.550131

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Akgün A, Türk N, 2011. Mapping erosion susceptibility by a multivariate statistical method: A case study from the Ayvalık region, NW Turkey. Computers and Geosciences, 37: 1515-1524.
  • Akyol Y, Gemici Y, 2017a. Vegetation Ecology and Ecological Management of Biodiversity of Coastal Aegean (Between Edremit and Gökova Gulfs) in Turkey. Kastamonu Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 17(1): 116-123.
  • Akyol Y, Gemici Y, 2017b. Ege Kıyıları (Edremit Körfezi-Gökova Körfezi Arası)’nın Florası. Nevşehir Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 6(2): 494- 517.
  • Alpınar K, 1997. Türkiye’de Carduncellus caeruleus (L.) C.Presl var. incisus DC.’un varlığı. OT Sistematik Botanik Dergisi, 4 (1): 43-48.
  • Avcı M, 2017a. Türkiye’nin Kıyı Kumulları, Bitki Örtüsü ve Önemi. International Symposium on Geomorphology. 12-14 October 2017, Elazığ/Türkiye, p. 114-121.
  • Avcı M, 2017b. Türkiye’nin Kıyı Kumullarında Bitki Örtüsü, Yasal ve Bilimsel Boyutlarıyla: Kıyı (Ed. H. Turoğlu ve H. Yiğitbaşıoğlu), Jeomorfoloji Derneği Yayını No: 1, Anka Matbaa, İstanbul, 63-92.
  • Avcı M, Avcı S, Akkurt S, 2015. Coastal dune vegetation in Turkey: a geographical perspective. International Conference on the Mediterranean Coastal Environment Medcoast 2015, Varna, Bulgaria, 6-10 October 2015, vol.1: 397-405.
  • Bekat L, 1980. Karaburun-Akdağ çevresinin flora ve vejetasyonu. Ege Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Yüksek Lisans tezi, 34 s. İzmir.
  • Bekat L, Seçmen Ö, 1988. Vegatation In der umgebung von Foça, Aliağa und Çandarlı, Journal of Faculty of Science Ege University Series B, 10 (2):15-27.
  • Brummitt RK, Powell CE (eds.), (1992). Authors of plant names, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, London.
  • Davis PH, 1965-1985. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands”, Edinburgh Univ. Press, Vol. 1-9, 724s, Edinburgh,
  • Davis PH, Mill RR, Tan K, 1988. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands (Supplement). Edinburgh Univ. Press, 590s, Edinburgh,10.
  • Erdoğan E, Selvi S, Tümen G, 2017. Trigonella coerulescens subsp. ayvalikensis (Fabaceae), a new taxon from Balιkesir, Western Anatolia, Phytotaxa 319(2): 167-174.
  • Erinç S, 2001. Jeomorfoloji II (3.Basım) (Güncelleştirenler: A.Ertek ve C. Güneysu). Der Yay. No: 294, İstanbul.
  • Güner A, Özhatay N, Ekim T, Başer KHC, 2000. Flora of Turkey and East Aegean Islands 11.vol (suppl.2). Edinburgh Univ. Press, 656s, Edinburgh.
  • Güner A, Aslan S, Ekim, T, Vural M, Babaç, M.T. (edlr.), 2012. Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi (Damarlı Bitkiler), Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi ve Flora Araştırmaları Derneği Yayını. İstanbul.
  • Odum EP, Barrett GW, 2008. Ekolojinin Temel İlkeleri (Çev. Ed. K. Işık). Ankara: Palme Yayıncılık.
  • Strid, A., Kit Tan, (eds.), 1991. Mountainflora of Greece. Vol. 2., Edinburgh University Press. Edinburgh, UK.
  • Tutin, TG., Heywood, VH., Burgers, NA., Moore, DM., Valentine, DH, Walters, SM., Webb, DA., 1976. Flora Europaea. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge.
  • Uslu T, 1988. Türkiye Kıyı Kumulları. IX. Ulusal Biyoloji Kongresi, 21-23 Eylül 1988, Sivas. 175- 183.
  • Wiedemann AM, 1984. The Ecology of Pasific Northwest Coastal Sand Dunes: A Community Profile, FWS/OBS 84/04.

Ayvalık (Balıkesir/Turkey) Dune Plant Diversity, Threatening Factors and Solution Proposals

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3, 1289 - 1298, 01.09.2019
https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.550131

Öz

Ayvalık and its environs are unique due to its coastal structure and natural beauties, and particularly the islands belonging to Ayvalık makes up the most important resource values. This study was carried out to determine the plant diversity in the coastal dunes of Ayvalık and its surroundings, to present the threat factors and to offer solutions. The study was conducted between 2016-2017. For this purpose; floristic and ecological observations were made in four seasons. As a result of floristic studies; 88 genera and 115 taxa belonging to 32 families were determined. Fabaceae (15 taxa), Asteraceae (14 taxa) and Amaranthaceae (8 taxa) families are dominant in the flora of the region. The most common taxa in dune areas are; Matthiola tricuspidata, Malcolmia flexuosa, Salicornia emericii, Cakile maritima, Anthemis rigida, A. tomentosa, Halimione portulacoides, Plantago coronopus subsp. commutata, Trifolium subterraneum, Eryngium maritimum, Allium sphaerocephalon and Euphorbia paralias. The role of human factors is particularly notable in a significant part of the coastal dunes in the region. Beach arrangements in dune areas, secondary housing construction in coastal areas, sand extraction from coasts, tourism, wetland drying and fires threaten dune habitats and plant species in the region. Especially due to the extensive use of the coastal areas and beach arrangements; The habitats of Sea daffodil (Pancratium maritimum) and Narcissus (Narcissus tazetta) have been greatly damaged. Moreover, the fact that P. maritimum bulbs were collected by the people there greatly reduced the populations of this species. It also is given solution proposals for protection of dune plants.

Kaynakça

  • Akgün A, Türk N, 2011. Mapping erosion susceptibility by a multivariate statistical method: A case study from the Ayvalık region, NW Turkey. Computers and Geosciences, 37: 1515-1524.
  • Akyol Y, Gemici Y, 2017a. Vegetation Ecology and Ecological Management of Biodiversity of Coastal Aegean (Between Edremit and Gökova Gulfs) in Turkey. Kastamonu Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 17(1): 116-123.
  • Akyol Y, Gemici Y, 2017b. Ege Kıyıları (Edremit Körfezi-Gökova Körfezi Arası)’nın Florası. Nevşehir Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 6(2): 494- 517.
  • Alpınar K, 1997. Türkiye’de Carduncellus caeruleus (L.) C.Presl var. incisus DC.’un varlığı. OT Sistematik Botanik Dergisi, 4 (1): 43-48.
  • Avcı M, 2017a. Türkiye’nin Kıyı Kumulları, Bitki Örtüsü ve Önemi. International Symposium on Geomorphology. 12-14 October 2017, Elazığ/Türkiye, p. 114-121.
  • Avcı M, 2017b. Türkiye’nin Kıyı Kumullarında Bitki Örtüsü, Yasal ve Bilimsel Boyutlarıyla: Kıyı (Ed. H. Turoğlu ve H. Yiğitbaşıoğlu), Jeomorfoloji Derneği Yayını No: 1, Anka Matbaa, İstanbul, 63-92.
  • Avcı M, Avcı S, Akkurt S, 2015. Coastal dune vegetation in Turkey: a geographical perspective. International Conference on the Mediterranean Coastal Environment Medcoast 2015, Varna, Bulgaria, 6-10 October 2015, vol.1: 397-405.
  • Bekat L, 1980. Karaburun-Akdağ çevresinin flora ve vejetasyonu. Ege Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Yüksek Lisans tezi, 34 s. İzmir.
  • Bekat L, Seçmen Ö, 1988. Vegatation In der umgebung von Foça, Aliağa und Çandarlı, Journal of Faculty of Science Ege University Series B, 10 (2):15-27.
  • Brummitt RK, Powell CE (eds.), (1992). Authors of plant names, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, London.
  • Davis PH, 1965-1985. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands”, Edinburgh Univ. Press, Vol. 1-9, 724s, Edinburgh,
  • Davis PH, Mill RR, Tan K, 1988. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands (Supplement). Edinburgh Univ. Press, 590s, Edinburgh,10.
  • Erdoğan E, Selvi S, Tümen G, 2017. Trigonella coerulescens subsp. ayvalikensis (Fabaceae), a new taxon from Balιkesir, Western Anatolia, Phytotaxa 319(2): 167-174.
  • Erinç S, 2001. Jeomorfoloji II (3.Basım) (Güncelleştirenler: A.Ertek ve C. Güneysu). Der Yay. No: 294, İstanbul.
  • Güner A, Özhatay N, Ekim T, Başer KHC, 2000. Flora of Turkey and East Aegean Islands 11.vol (suppl.2). Edinburgh Univ. Press, 656s, Edinburgh.
  • Güner A, Aslan S, Ekim, T, Vural M, Babaç, M.T. (edlr.), 2012. Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi (Damarlı Bitkiler), Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi ve Flora Araştırmaları Derneği Yayını. İstanbul.
  • Odum EP, Barrett GW, 2008. Ekolojinin Temel İlkeleri (Çev. Ed. K. Işık). Ankara: Palme Yayıncılık.
  • Strid, A., Kit Tan, (eds.), 1991. Mountainflora of Greece. Vol. 2., Edinburgh University Press. Edinburgh, UK.
  • Tutin, TG., Heywood, VH., Burgers, NA., Moore, DM., Valentine, DH, Walters, SM., Webb, DA., 1976. Flora Europaea. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge.
  • Uslu T, 1988. Türkiye Kıyı Kumulları. IX. Ulusal Biyoloji Kongresi, 21-23 Eylül 1988, Sivas. 175- 183.
  • Wiedemann AM, 1984. The Ecology of Pasific Northwest Coastal Sand Dunes: A Community Profile, FWS/OBS 84/04.
Toplam 21 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Yapısal Biyoloji
Bölüm Biyoloji / Biology
Yazarlar

Fatih Satıl 0000-0002-4938-1161

Gülendam Tümen Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-7457-3341

Selami Selvi 0000-0002-9959-6945

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Eylül 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi 5 Nisan 2019
Kabul Tarihi 17 Mayıs 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Satıl, F., Tümen, G., & Selvi, S. (2019). Ayvalık (Balıkesir/Turkey) Dune Plant Diversity, Threatening Factors and Solution Proposals. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, 9(3), 1289-1298. https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.550131
AMA Satıl F, Tümen G, Selvi S. Ayvalık (Balıkesir/Turkey) Dune Plant Diversity, Threatening Factors and Solution Proposals. Iğdır Üniv. Fen Bil Enst. Der. Eylül 2019;9(3):1289-1298. doi:10.21597/jist.550131
Chicago Satıl, Fatih, Gülendam Tümen, ve Selami Selvi. “Ayvalık (Balıkesir/Turkey) Dune Plant Diversity, Threatening Factors and Solution Proposals”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 9, sy. 3 (Eylül 2019): 1289-98. https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.550131.
EndNote Satıl F, Tümen G, Selvi S (01 Eylül 2019) Ayvalık (Balıkesir/Turkey) Dune Plant Diversity, Threatening Factors and Solution Proposals. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 9 3 1289–1298.
IEEE F. Satıl, G. Tümen, ve S. Selvi, “Ayvalık (Balıkesir/Turkey) Dune Plant Diversity, Threatening Factors and Solution Proposals”, Iğdır Üniv. Fen Bil Enst. Der., c. 9, sy. 3, ss. 1289–1298, 2019, doi: 10.21597/jist.550131.
ISNAD Satıl, Fatih vd. “Ayvalık (Balıkesir/Turkey) Dune Plant Diversity, Threatening Factors and Solution Proposals”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 9/3 (Eylül 2019), 1289-1298. https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.550131.
JAMA Satıl F, Tümen G, Selvi S. Ayvalık (Balıkesir/Turkey) Dune Plant Diversity, Threatening Factors and Solution Proposals. Iğdır Üniv. Fen Bil Enst. Der. 2019;9:1289–1298.
MLA Satıl, Fatih vd. “Ayvalık (Balıkesir/Turkey) Dune Plant Diversity, Threatening Factors and Solution Proposals”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, c. 9, sy. 3, 2019, ss. 1289-98, doi:10.21597/jist.550131.
Vancouver Satıl F, Tümen G, Selvi S. Ayvalık (Balıkesir/Turkey) Dune Plant Diversity, Threatening Factors and Solution Proposals. Iğdır Üniv. Fen Bil Enst. Der. 2019;9(3):1289-98.